Keith Berry: Viable Systems 6
VSM Theory

Keith Berry's Viable Systems series is as reliable as the changing seasons. Each year a new volume from the UK-based sound artist materializes to add another set of superbly crafted ambient-electronic tracks to the total. Yet while the sixth arrives right on schedule, it also changes things up dramatically: for this go-round, Berry's shifted from soothing pocket-sized soundscapes to lounge-styled exotica that conjures images of sun-soaked Caribbean beaches and O'ahu resorts. As before, Berry produced the material using generative means, but his skills as a sound designer are so adroit you'd never know it from listening to it. That's especially so when the music's gleaming surfaces are so attractive one's attention is wholly engaged by them. There's nothing coy about the track titles either when ones such as “Hawaiian Postcard” and “Tropical Modernism” engender immediate associations.

The change isn't immediately apparent when “Catalan Opening” unfurls in a gently sparkling wave that could conceivably have graced any of the earlier sets. The introdtcory drum roll, quasi-funky groove, whispered flutes, and percussion of “Tropical Modernism,” on the other hand, indicate something different's going on; as if further confirmation's needed, “Terra Incognita” blends guitar twang, congas, and vibes into a slow-burning swoonfest, and a saxophone purrs through the sleepy dark ambient of “Promissed Lands” [sic]. While some tracks are tranquil (see “Towards a Dream” and “Palm-Tree Garden”) and others ominous, all fifteen exemplify the polish of their creator's assured hand. Eno's sometimes cited as a reference when Berry's music is discussed, and it's easy to understand when evocations such as “Hawaiian Postcard,” “Low-Lying Lands,” and “Lightsails” could pass for lost tracks from 1978's Music for Films.

Not everything transports the listener to a tropical seaside locale. “Cirrus Clouds Above” and “Retrieval System,” to cite two examples, are exactly the kind of ethereal ambient soundscape Berry is so adept at creating. But with many of the new pieces buoyed by rhythms, the project has undergone a noticeable expansion in identity, and a not unwelcome one at that. With a multi-hued package design that calls Memphis Design to mind, Viable Systems 6 sits comfortably alongside the other striking volumes in the series. In terms of content however, the latest set adds to what's been done before. In casting his gaze elsewhere, Berry's made a smart move; even better, it suggests all kinds of exciting new possibilities when one could imagine him tackling Baroque music, smooth jazz, and any number of other genres on the volumes to come.

December 2023